64th Congress (1915 - 1917)
House of Representatives
House Majority: Democrat
House Majority Seats: 230 out of 435
House Speaker: Rep. James Beauchamp 'Champ' Clark (D-MO)
Senate
Senate Majority: Democrat
Senate Majority Seats: 56 out of 96
Senate Majority Leader: Sen. Joseph Kern (D-IN)
Executive
President: Woodrow Wilson (D-NJ)
Vice President: Thomas R. Marshall (D-IN)
Member Spotlight
Featured: Vice President Thomas R. Marshall (D-IN) was the 28th Vice President of the United States, serving under Woodrow Wilson from 1913 to 1921. Born in 1854 in North Manchester, Indiana, he built a career as a lawyer and became governor of Indiana before joining the national ticket. Known for his wit and self-deprecating style, Marshall famously quipped that the vice presidency was “a spare tire to be used only in case of emergency.” As Wilson became incapacitated following a stroke in 1919, Marshall declined to assume the presidency unilaterally, insisting on procedural legitimacy and thus playing a delicate role in a challenging transition of power.
Enactments
- Army Reorganization
- Good Roads Act
- Federal Farm Loan Act
- Rivers and Harbors Act of 1916
- Agriculture Appropriation Act of 1916
- Establishment of National Park Service
- ICC Bill of Lading Act
- Philippines Autonomy
- Navy Enlargement
- Child Labor Law
- Railroad 8 Hour Day
- Shipping Act
- Federal Employee's Compensation Act
- Revenue Act 1916
- Immigration Act of 1917
- Smith-Hughes Act
- Puerto Rico Organic Act
- Post Office Appropriations Act of 1917
- Legislative, Executive and Judicial Appropriations Act of 1917
- Agriculture Appropriations Act of 1917
- Armed Ship Bill